In 2008, 65 million people (approximately 45 percent of the population) were food insecure and consumed less than 2, 133 kcal per day in Bangladesh (WFP 2009). The number of food insecure has risen by 7.5 million since 2006 primarily due to high food prices and floods. Moreover, about 35 million people were severely food insecure (24 percent of the population), with an increase of 6.9 million from 2006 to 2008 (FAO and WFP 2008). By 2008, the poor were spending 80 percent of their income on food in comparison to 70 percent in the previous year (WFP 2009).

Agricultural Production
Agricultural Production2006200720082009
Rice Production
FAO 2008
40,773,000 MT43,057,000 MT46,905,000 MT45,075,000 MT
Wheat Production
FAO 2008
735,000 MT737,000 MT844,000 MT1,000,000 MT
Maize Production
FAO 2008
521,525 MT902,150 MT1,346,470 MT730,000 MT
Soybean Production
FAO 2010
MT MT MT MT
Agricultural Exports
Agricultural Exports2005200620072008
Rice Exports
FAO 2008
4,594 MT16,331 MT18,765 MT8,799 MT
Wheat Exports
FAO 2008
MT693.00 MT MT MT
Maize Exports
FAO 2008
MT MT MT MT
Soybean Exports
FAO 2008
MT MT MT MT
Agricultural Imports
Agricultural Imports2005200620072008
Rice Imports
FAO 2008
720,462 MT1,137,759 MT635,669 MT868,208 MT
Wheat Imports
FAO 2008
2,092,200 MT2,147,550 MT2,717,380 MT1,331,250 MT
Maize Imports
FAO 2008
115,983 MT228,034 MT223,145 MT111,786 MT
Soybean Imports
FAO 2008
89,974 MT125,662 MT140,340 MT90,900 MT